Governance
Compliance
Introduction
Mercuria is committed to responsible and ethical business conduct, supported by a comprehensive compliance and supply chain due diligence programme that underpins the way we operate across complex global markets.
This programme sets the framework for identifying, assessing, and managing risk, upholding integrity, and embedding high standards of conduct across our activities and business relationships, in line with our Code of Conduct. Through this approach, we strengthen oversight of our operations and value chains, support effective supply chain due diligence, and meet our standards and the evolving expectations of regulators, counterparties, and other stakeholders.
This comprehensive programme covers all key areas of risk, including:
- Anti-bribery and corruption: We maintain a zero-tolerance approach to bribery and corruption, ensuring ethical conduct across all interactions.
- Anti-money laundering: We implement rigorous procedures and controls to identify and mitigate financial crime risks.
- Sanctions compliance: We actively monitor regulatory developments and ensure strict adherence to all applicable sanctions regimes.
- Market abuse: We promote integrity and fairness in our trading activities through compliance with market conduct rules.
- Health, safety, security, and environment: We enforce robust standards to protect our people, operations, and the environment.
- Human rights: We embed respect for human rights across our value chain and business relationships.
- Supply chain: We ensure the legality of our product supply chains and assess them against environmental, social, and governance risks.
Our Corporate Responsibility & Compliance team operates in close proximity to our trading activities, working directly with commercial and federation teams. This ensures that compliance is embedded into day-to-day decision-making and supports a proactive, risk-based control environment.
Oversight of our compliance programme is provided by the Compliance & Business Ethics Committee and the Health, Safety, Security & Environmental Committee, ensuring appropriate governance and accountability across all areas.
We continue to strengthen and evolve our compliance programme in line with evolving regulatory expectations, market developments, and emerging risks, reinforcing a disciplined and forward-looking approach to risk management and responsible business conduct.
Compliance
Mercuria is committed to operating with the highest integrity and ethical standards, consistent with our values and principles. This commitment is reflected in our comprehensive Anti-Bribery and Corruption Policy (ABC Policy), which sets out mandatory guidelines and procedures for employees, subsidiaries and partners, ensuring a clear framework for identifying and managing potentially high-risk situations.
We comply with applicable anti-bribery and corruption legislation globally, including the UK Bribery Act 2010 (UKBA), the US Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (FCPA), and relevant regulations in all jurisdictions where we operate.
Our commitment to compliance ensures fair and proper business conduct across our global activities.
This responsibility extends beyond our own employees to the third parties we work with, including brokers and joint ventures. Our Compliance Programme includes dedicated policies and procedures governing the onboarding of these partners, ensuring:
- Enhanced Know-Your-Counterparty (KYC) procedures: thorough vetting to verify legitimacy and ethical practices.
- Anti-bribery and corruption awareness: ensuring partners understand our ABC Policy, can identify potential risks and act accordingly.
- Proactive risk mitigation: reducing exposure to unethical conduct across our network.
We support our employees through ongoing compliance training across our global operations. Throughout the year, we deliver structured training covering:
- Regulatory and exchange updates: ensuring awareness of evolving rules and expectations.
- Internal policy developments: reinforcing understanding of our standards and procedures.
- Market and regulatory developments: providing insight into relevant external changes.
These programmes ensure that employees are equipped to navigate complex environments and uphold Mercuria’s standards of integrity and compliance in their day-to-day activities.
Launched in 2004, the World Economic Forum’s Partnering Against Corruption Initiative (PACI) is a leading CEO-led platform dedicated to addressing corruption through public–private cooperation, responsible leadership and innovation.
With approximately 90 signatories across sectors and regions, PACI drives collective action to address anti-corruption challenges at industry, regional and global levels. The PACI Principles, to which Mercuria is committed, require a zero-tolerance approach to corruption in all its forms.
Through this initiative, members work to strengthen transparency, promote fair markets and build trust in business by advancing consistent and effective anti-corruption practices.
Trade and communications surveillance
Mercuria remains committed to safeguarding the integrity of the markets in which we operate.
We ensure that employees understand the standards required to represent Mercuria in the marketplace and monitor adherence to these expectations in line with applicable rules and regulations.
This commitment is embedded within our compliance culture and is actively supported by management across the organisation.
To uphold these standards, we implement trade, voice and electronic communications surveillance tools to:
- Scan for trade anomalies: identifying unusual behaviour and potential red flags to minimise the risk of undetected misconduct.
- Monitor communications: reviewing electronic and voice communications to detect behaviour that may not align with our ethical or regulatory obligations.
- Enhance controls: continuously refining our processes, systems and data sources to strengthen surveillance capabilities and improve efficiency in identifying and investigating alerts.
Our surveillance framework enables us to:
- Detect potential violations: identifying breaches of regulations, internal policies or expected standards of conduct.
- Conduct detailed analysis: ensuring that alerts are subject to appropriate review, escalation and, where necessary, remediation.
- Mitigate emerging risks: monitoring evolving market conditions and proactively addressing areas where market abuse or manipulation risks may arise.
We continue to invest in and enhance our surveillance capabilities to respond to increasingly complex regulatory requirements and evolving market risks, ensuring that our systems remain effective and aligned with best practice.
Through this comprehensive and evolving framework, we aim to safeguard the fairness, transparency and trust that underpin the markets in which we participate.
Counterparty due diligence
The counterparties we choose to work with are fundamental to how we manage risk and uphold our standards. Robust due diligence is therefore central to ensuring that our business relationships are built on trust, transparency and alignment with our legal, ethical and operational expectations.
Mercuria’s commitment to ethical conduct begins at the foundation of our comprehensive counterparty due diligence. Before forming any new business relationship, we undergo a comprehensive “Know-Your-Counterparty” (KYC) process to ensure our partners share our values and uphold the highest ethical standards.
This robust framework safeguards Mercuria from a multitude of risks, including fraud, money laundering, corruption, human rights violations, and more.
Mercuria’s commitment to ethical conduct begins with a comprehensive and structured counterparty due diligence process. Before establishing any new business relationship, we conduct a detailed Know-Your-Counterparty (KYC) assessment to ensure alignment with our standards and to identify and mitigate potential risks.
This framework safeguards Mercuria against a wide range of risks, including fraud, money laundering, corruption, human rights abuses and other forms of financial and operational risk.
Our multi-dimensional KYC programme assesses:
- Commercial strength: evaluating financial stability and operational capability to ensure counterparties can meet their obligations.
- Compliance standing: verifying adherence to applicable regulations and screening for sanctions, legal exposure and reputational risk.
- Ethical alignment: assessing whether business practices align with Mercuria’s standards on responsible conduct, including exposure to risks such as corruption, fraud or human rights violations.
By examining these dimensions, we gain a comprehensive understanding of potential counterparties, enabling informed decision-making that protects both our ethical standards and our business.
Recognising that risks, technologies and regulatory expectations continue to evolve, we maintain a dynamic approach to due diligence. This includes:
- Use of advanced tools and data analytics: enhancing risk identification and supporting real-time assessments.
- External data partnerships: working with established providers such as Dow Jones, WorldCheck and Polestar’s PurpleTRAC to supplement internal analysis.
- Continuous process review and enhancement: ensuring our methodologies remain aligned with international standards and best practices.
Our due diligence extends beyond counterparties to include contractors, service providers, vessels, products and storage facilities. This ensures a consistent and comprehensive approach to risk management across all areas of our operations.
We recognise that our reputation depends not only on our own conduct but also on the practices of those we work with. We therefore maintain a strong focus on continuous improvement, ensuring that we partner with organisations that share our commitment to ethical and responsible business practices.
A focus on Katon, Mercuria’s in-house central KYC database
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KATON is Mercuria’s in-house central KYC database and multi-party workflow tool. Developed by Mercuria’s IT division, under the guidance from the Mercuria Corporate Responsibility & Compliance team that oversees KYC processes, KATON is our primary database for verifying and recording information about third parties. KATON allows us to utilize technology to review, monitor, identify and flag counterparties and activities faster and more accurately.
KATON has digitalized our KYC requirements which are set according to our entity risk assessment matrix. KATON’s automated workflow ensures that all KYC is completed consistently and accurately according to our high standards and requirements whilst supporting real-time collaboration across internal stakeholders.
All potential new counterparties must go through Mercuria’s KYC due diligence process before any deals can be agreed or any payments can be made or received, all payments are blocked prior to completion and approval of KYC of the entity. As the business expands, KYC has become increasingly important. Our new platform allows for real-time status updates improving communication throughout the business and ensuring that all counterparties have met our criteria.
Not only is KATON crucial for real-time status updates, but it is also important for monitoring and reviewing existing counterparties. Mercuria seeks to regularly monitor its supply chain to help ensure that Mercuria in no way contributes to human rights abuses or violence or exploitation in conflict affected areas. KATON was developed internally, allowing our KYC team to continually review its KYC methodology to ensure that it remains up to date with developing international standards.
In an effort to continually improve our processes, we continue building out KATON’s capabilities in digitalizing and enhancing our business ethics and human rights due diligence processes. Mercuria has completed, and continues to enhance as we move to more jurisdictions and business lines, a very detailed risk assessment of ethical and human rights risks which allows us to ensure that we do not come into contact with these risks in our day to day dealings.
Additionally KATON has become a crucial tool in our sanctions monitoring and enforcement programme. Mercuria takes a very conservative approach to implementation of all sanction regimes and fully complies with all sanction laws and regulations around the world. As sanctions regimes across the globe have become more complex, such as introduction of sectoral sanctions regimes, Mercuria has bolstered its systematic controls, training programmes and compliance oversight of all activities.
Supply Chain due diligence
At Mercuria, we recognise our responsibility to the communities in which we operate and those connected to our supply chains. We are committed to ensuring that our activities do not cause, contribute to, or become linked to human rights abuses, and this commitment is embedded across our business.
As part of this approach, we assess our supply chains by mapping environmental, social, and governance risks and evaluating how these risks are addressed, mitigated, or managed. Our comprehensive KYC and due diligence processes go beyond compliance alone; they are designed to identify, prevent, mitigate, and monitor potential human rights risks within our own operations and across our supply chains.
Our internal supply chain system maps our supply chains and assigns risk levels to operations and trades, with a focus on issues such as forced labour and child labour. It is enhanced for our new metals and concentrates trading business, where human rights risks are elevated. The system registers potential risks and mitigation strategies. We continue to enhance the system as we expand to new products and regions.
By actively fostering ethical partnerships and collaborating with suppliers and contractors who share our values, we aim to build robust value chains that protect human rights and contribute to wider societal well-being.
Mercuria’s human rights due diligence framework rests on four fundamental pillars of action:
- Proactive risk identification: We proactively assess and identify any actual or potential human rights risks across our entire business ecosystem. This vigilance extends beyond our own practices and encompasses potential risks associated with our suppliers, contractors, and all other business partners.
- Responsible action and leverage: Upon identifying risks, we rigorously assess our responsibilities and implement appropriate actions to mitigate them. This may involve collaborative efforts with partners to elevate their human rights practices, or internal measures to minimize our own footprint and potential impact.
- Effective risk mitigation and protection: Once actions are taken, we remain vigilant in monitoring and reviewing our progress. This ensures continued risk mitigation and protects workers, communities, and all individuals potentially impacted by our operations.
- Continuous vigilance and improvement: Recognizing the ever-evolving nature of human rights risks, we conduct continuous improvement. Our due diligence processes are constantly monitored, reviewed, and updated to ensure they remain effective in identifying and mitigating any contemporary human rights challenges.
Mercuria understands that respecting human rights is a core ethical imperative as well as a legal obligation. Through our robust due diligence framework, active collaboration with partners, and commitment to continuous improvement, we strive to make a positive impact in the communities where we operate and those that intersect with our supply chains, leaving a legacy of respect and empowerment.
More information on our supply chain due diligence process can be found in our Responsible Sourcing section.
Asset due diligence
Mercuria’s commitment extends beyond meeting present energy needs; we aim to support the development of more sustainable and resilient energy systems for the future.
In doing so, we recognise the need to balance energy security, affordability and sustainability, ensuring that our activities contribute to stable and accessible markets while supporting the transition to lower-carbon solutions.
As our business evolves across energy, metals and critical minerals, this commitment underpins how we approach investment decisions, aligning growth with our long-term strategy and responsibility to operate sustainably.
Mercuria pursues investments, partnerships and financing opportunities that support operating assets and physical infrastructure aligned with our core energy and commodities activities, while also advancing the transition towards lower-carbon and more sustainable solutions.
Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) considerations are embedded into our investment approach, supported by a company-wide commitment to achieving net-zero greenhouse gas emissions from our operations by 2050. This approach is driven by senior management, ensuring consistent oversight and alignment with our broader strategy.
All potential investments are subject to rigorous evaluation and due diligence. We assess not only counterparties, partners and service providers, but also the underlying ESG risks associated with each opportunity. Compliance with environmental, health and safety, and ethical standards—as set out in our Code of Conduct—is a core requirement. Our assessments are forward-looking, taking into account the full lifecycle of an asset and its long-term impact.
Mercuria’s Deal Execution Committee (DEC) provides a structured and collaborative framework for evaluating investments and associated risks. The committee brings together expertise from Finance, Credit, Corporate Responsibility & Compliance, Risk, Legal, Tax, Treasury, Operations and relevant Trading teams to assess each opportunity in detail.
Findings are consolidated into a comprehensive review and presented for final approval by senior leadership, including the CEO, President or Executive Vice President. This process ensures that all investment decisions are subject to appropriate challenge, oversight and alignment with Mercuria’s strategic objectives.
Through this disciplined and integrated approach, Mercuria supports responsible investment, effective risk management and long-term value creation across its asset portfolio.
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